Tuesday, November 26, 2013

The Hegemony of Sparta

Both Lysander and King Pausanias actions demonstrated their incapability to lead Sparta which thence resulted in the ineffective leadership of Sparta as hegemon of Greece. Lysander was the dominant cope with in Spartan politics presiding the fall of the Athenian foregather in 404 BC, and his and Spartas aim was a far as possible to secure Greek hegemony allowing for Spartan empurpled expansion. The ridiculous person of Lysanders dominance within Spartas phalanx and political enterprises, traditionally regulateed by the Kingships, saw him exploit his unlike insurance across the populas of the Aegean much to their discontent The Spartans reckoned that they themselves, having overcome the Athenians, would right away securely dominate the whole of Greece (Thucydides 8.2.4). Lysander installed a brutal pro-Spartan oligarchy (known as The Thirty Tyrants) on Athens, reciprocating this system of presidency in another(prenominal) Greek states in monastic order to suppre ss dominant democracies. Installed to govern were pro-Spartan Harmosts, all supported by a station of host who served under the orders of Lysander.
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Discontent between Lysanders puritanical authoritarianism of government and the imperialised Aegean states saw various acts of rebellions including the tack together of Thrasybulus coup against the Thirty Tyrants, resulting in their revokeing and re-instalment of democracy to Athens. This acts of rebellion resulted from Lysanders dictatorial foreign policy. Furthermore, the naivety of Lysander was highlighted in his involvement in Persian politics by backing the campaign of Cyrus to overthrow his sidekick! Artaxerxes and seize the Persian thrown. This ineffectiveness of the campaign was threefold; it resulted in the lost of Persian subsides, which would now fund revolts by Thebes and Corinth against Sparta, and for a time broke allied ties between Sparta and Persia who had helped them rise up to Imperial dominance through the defeat of Athens in the Peloponnesian War. Moreover, Kelly acknowledges that...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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